Analysis of Influencing Factors of Lighting Development in China

1. Advantageous Factors (1) National Related Industrial Policy Support

For a long time, the field of energy-saving lighting has been an area encouraged by national industrial policies and energy policies. Since 2002, the state has successively promulgated the "Tenth Five-Year Plan" for Energy Conservation and Comprehensive Utilization of Resources, "Special Mid- and Long-Term Energy Conservation Plan" (2004), "Provisional Regulations for Promoting Industrial Structure Adjustment" (2005), and "Energy Development". 11th Five-Year Plan (2007), Energy Conservation Law of the People's Republic of China (2007), Government Procurement List for Energy-Saving Products (2007), Interim Measures for the Administration of Financial Subsidy Funds for Promotion of High-efficiency Lighting Products (2008) and other documents , to promote energy-saving lighting industry has achieved rapid and healthy development. In 2009, the country listed the lighting industry as a key supporting industry in the “Light Industry Adjustment and Revitalization Plan”, which created a good development opportunity for the lighting industry. In March 2011, the “Guidance Catalogue for Industrial Structure Adjustment (2011 Edition)” published by the National Development and Reform Commission included the development and application of green lighting products and systems technology, and emergency lighting equipment and lamps in the encouraged category.

(2) Development opportunities brought by the expansion of domestic demand

During the “12th Five-Year Plan” period, the central government will continue to expand its domestic demand development strategy and maintain steady and rapid economic growth. The "17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China" proposed the goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way. The state will intensify the construction of airports, railways, highways, ports and other infrastructure and strengthen the construction of the ecological environment. In November 2008, the State Council's executive meeting determined the development strategy for accelerating the construction of rural infrastructure. High-power, high-efficiency lighting and special lighting supporting projects will be an important supporting project for these infrastructure construction projects. These policies have provided historic development opportunities for the special environmental lighting industry.

(3) New growth points brought by urban infrastructure construction

With the development of China's economy, urban infrastructure is gradually upgrading, which will become a new growth point for the lighting industry. More and more large and medium-sized cities have begun to emerge, and the related subway and aviation industries have been further developed. The associated industries such as tunnels, docks and airports will also develop rapidly. This will bring new prospects for the future development of the company. The opportunity.

(4) The promotion and application of energy-saving light sources such as led will promote the industry upgrade

Energy-saving light sources such as led have the advantages of energy saving, emission reduction and environmental protection. Due to the shortage of energy, led industry has been vigorously promoted in all countries of the world. As the light source used in lighting equipment is converted from a traditional light bulb to a LED, the lighting market for special environments will usher in growth opportunities for upgrading.

(5) The rapid development of sports in China, and the demand for lighting equipment in specialized venues

Since 2008, China's sports industry has entered a period of rapid development. Stadiums and gymnasiums are the material foundation for the development of sports and sports industries. The construction and operation of sports venues will expand the demand for lighting equipment for professional venues.

(6) Sustained growth in the demand for special environmental lighting due to the optimization of the industrial structure of the country and the upgrading of safety management

The optimization of the country’s industrial structure has promoted the overall upgrading of technology in the supporting industries, accelerated the speed of technological upgrading, and brought about greater lighting requirements. The improvement of the state’s requirements for safety production and the improvement of the company’s own safety awareness are conducive to the further expansion of the demand for lighting equipment in special environments.

2. Unfavorable factors (1) Facing the challenge of foreign advanced technology

Compared with the world's leading lighting companies, domestic lighting companies still have a large gap in their technological innovation capabilities. In recent years, the foreign lighting industry has developed rapidly, and the added value of high-end products produced by the company is high, and it holds key core technologies. In addition to a few companies that have more advanced core technologies, the lighting companies in China have advanced technologies with international competitiveness. There are few companies, and their technology and technology are still relatively backward. At present, foreign lighting companies have penetrated into the domestic, domestic lighting companies will directly face the competition of foreign lighting companies.

(2) Barriers to export trade

The ever-increasing technical barriers in the international market have brought a greater negative impact on China's lighting equipment exports. For example, two directives on technical barriers to energy consumption in the European Union - "The WEEE Directive on Wasted Electrical and Electronic Equipment" and "The Directive on Restricting the Use of Certain Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment" (the Rohs Directive) have been successively implemented. . Another "green directive" passed in July 2005 - the "eup directive" on the development of a framework for eco-design requirements for energy-consuming products, introduces the concept of life cycle into product design for the first time. Once the product is found to be excessive, the export company Will face higher EU export trade barriers.