With the expectation of "the official commercialization of 5G network in 2020", many companies in the industry have begun to accelerate the layout in the 5G field. A few days ago, the reporter was informed that the three major operators have now set a plan to start 5G network commercialization in 2020, and the construction of the test network and related tests will be launched as soon as next year. If the preliminary work is going well, the three major operators will likely start to invest in 5G network construction in 2018 and officially start commercial use by 2020.
At present, it is widely expected that by 2020, many countries including China, the United States, Japan, and Europe will officially launch commercial 5G networks. Under this expectation, industry companies including telecom operators, telecom equipment manufacturers and mobile phone chip manufacturers are beginning to accelerate their deployment in the 5G field. In addition to the three major operators in China, the reporter recently learned that mobile phone chip maker Qualcomm is accelerating the research and development of 5G chips. At present, Qualcomm has completed various technical tests and is expected to be officially launched in 2018 according to the final 5G international standard. Mass production of 5G mobile phone chips.
In addition, Huawei, ZTE, Nokia, Ericsson and other telecommunications equipment manufacturers also revealed to reporters that they are accelerating the research and development of 5G key technologies and have already cooperated with telecom operators. According to Ericsson, the company has launched the world's first cross-continental 5G test with SK Telecom and Deutsche Telekom Korea, and plans to deploy trial 5G networks in Korea and Germany. Nokia and Shanghai Bell said that they have completed the development and verification of important 5G technologies in the near future and are currently developing corresponding 5G network solutions.
According to Zhang Feng, chief engineer of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, China's 5G network will be launched in 2020. At the beginning of this year, China has officially launched the 5G R&D technology test to build an open R&D test platform. According to the overall deployment of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, China's 5G basic research and development test will be carried out from 2016 to 2018, divided into five stages: 5G key technology test, 5G technical solution verification and 5G system verification. At present, many enterprises, universities and research institutes in China have jointly established the IMT-2020 (5G) promotion group to carry out research work on 5G requirements, technology, spectrum and standards. In addition to investing a large amount of resources and comprehensive research and development in 5G and various fields, IMT-2020 (5G) also released a white paper on 5G requirements and concepts, and relevant recommendations have been adopted by the International Telecommunication Union.
According to reports, compared to 4G technology, 5G technology increases the peak rate by tens of times, from 100Mb/s of 4G to tens of G/s. In other words, more than 30 movies can be downloaded in one second, and the number of supported users can be increased to 1 million users per square kilometer, which can better satisfy the massive access scene such as the Internet of Things. EU research shows that if all existing global networks are updated to 5G networks, it will have the capacity to access 7 trillion wireless devices and serve 7 billion people, which means that 5G networks will lay the network foundation for the future IoT industry. .
At present, the industry generally believes that once the 5G network is officially commercialized, it will be expected to shake the Internet of Things industry with a scale of one trillion yuan. According to several market organizations, typical IoT segments such as car networking, big data, cloud computing, smart home, and drones are quite mature at the technical and application levels, but the communication capabilities of existing 4G networks greatly limit the above. Industrial development. With the official commercialization of 5G, the network problem will be solved, and the above-mentioned industries will usher in a period of rapid development, and industries such as artificial intelligence and intelligent manufacturing will also rise.
In the domestic capital market, most companies actively deploy 5G fields, basically staying in the technical reserve stage. It is recommended to focus on Xinwei Communication, 3D Communication, Shenglu Communication, Fiberhome Communications and ZTE.
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