The Belt and Road Initiative is the abbreviation of “Silk Road Economic Belt†and “21st Century Maritime Silk Roadâ€. In September and October 2013, Chinese President Xi Jinping proposed the construction of “New Silk Road Economic Belt†and “21st Century Seaâ€. The strategic concept of the Silk Road.
The “Belt and Road†is not an entity and mechanism, but a concept and initiative for cooperative development. It relies on the existing dual and multilateral mechanisms of China and related countries. It aims to borrow the ancient and traditional regional cooperation platform. The historical symbol of the Silk Road, holding high the banner of peaceful development, actively develops economic partnerships with countries along the line, and jointly creates a community of interests, a community of destiny and a community of responsibility for political mutual trust, economic integration, and cultural inclusion.
This article mainly introduces the opportunities and far-reaching effects brought by high-end equipment manufacturing along the way, and how high-end equipment manufacturing should actively go abroad, and follow the small series to understand.
The “One Belt, One Road†investment demand for infrastructure construction in the next 10 years is about RMB 5 billion. The market space is vast, which brings great opportunities for China’s equipment manufacturing industry to “go globalâ€.
On the 16th, the official WeChat of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of China published a research report entitled “Belt and Road†to boost the “going out†of the equipment manufacturing industry.
According to the report, most of the countries along the “Belt and Road†are developing countries and emerging economies. The market demand for infrastructure construction is about 1.12 trillion US dollars, accounting for 29% of the global market share.
From the perspective of Central Asia and ASEAN countries, most countries except Singapore are not very industrialized, and infrastructure construction is still relatively backward. These countries will have energy equipment such as railways, pipelines, airports, ports, nuclear power and telecommunications in the future. The demand for basic equipment will continue to grow, which provides a huge market space for China's equipment manufacturing industry to “go globalâ€.
In addition to infrastructure investment, strengthening investment and cooperation in industries along the line, especially deepening the investment and cooperation in equipment manufacturing, is the need of countries to promote the process of industrialization, and is an important path to promote the deep integration of the social economy of various countries along the line. "Key areas of strategic construction. In the future, China's equipment manufacturing industry will follow the trend of industrial transformation and upgrading of many countries along the “Belt and Road†and actively encourage and support equipment manufacturing enterprises to “go global†to invest and start businesses in these countries.
The report recommends that the Chinese government establish and improve bilateral and multilateral cooperation mechanisms at different levels, comprehensively increase support for equipment manufacturers to “go globalâ€, give full play to the supporting role of various intermediary agencies, and urge equipment manufacturing enterprises to fulfill relevant social responsibilities. Focus on strengthening the talent guarantee for the “going out†of the equipment manufacturing industry.
In 2014, the output value of China's equipment manufacturing industry has exceeded 20 trillion yuan, accounting for more than one-third of the global equipment manufacturing industry, ranking first in the world. Many fields such as high-speed rail and nuclear power in the equipment manufacturing industry have been recognized by the international market and have a very high reputation.
The data shows that there are 26 countries and regions along the “Belt and Roadâ€, with a radiation range of about 4.4 billion people, accounting for 63% of the world's total population; the total economic output is 21 trillion yuan, accounting for 29% of the global total. The AIC's legal capital is 100 billion US dollars, and the Silk Road Fund China has invested 40 billion US dollars. Promoting Chinese equipment to the international market and optimizing the structure of foreign trade with the “Belt and Road†will not only promote the transformation and upgrading of domestic industries, but also have great significance for building a new international framework of mutual benefit and win-win.
1. Opportunities and challenges
The implementation of the "Made in China 2025" strategy will provide a solid industrial foundation for the "One Belt, One Road" strategy. The “going out†of machinery manufacturing is to promote the transformation and upgrading of the industry and improve quality and efficiency on the basis of capacity cooperation and revitalization of stocks. First, we must closely integrate the major international infrastructure projects such as infrastructure and interconnection around the “Belt and Road†with the “going out†of equipment superior production capacity, and bring “industry†to “engineeringâ€; Guided, international production capacity and equipment manufacturing cooperation in accordance with international practices and commercial principles.
2. Infrastructure construction
Most of the countries along the “Belt and Road†are developing countries and emerging economies, and the market space is vast. The total fixed capital formation of many countries along the line accounts for less than 30% of their GDP. Capital formation will experience a relatively fast growth process. The demand for energy equipment and basic equipment such as railways, pipelines, airports, ports, nuclear power and telecommunications will continue to grow in these countries in the future, which will provide a huge market space for China's high-end equipment manufacturing industry to “go globalâ€.
3. Deepen industrial investment
The deepening of investment and cooperation in equipment manufacturing between countries along the “Belt and Road†is an important path for countries to promote the process of industrialization and promote the deep integration of social and economic integration in various countries along the route. China's equipment manufacturing industry will follow the trend of industrial transformation and upgrading of many countries along the “Belt and Road†and actively encourage and support China's equipment manufacturing enterprises to “go global†to invest and start businesses in these countries. Domestic qualified equipment enterprises can cooperate to invest in the construction of relevant industrial parks, or establish R&D centers in countries or regions with high technology levels, make full use of the technology and human resources of the host country, promote local industrial upgrading and increase employment, and improve equipment manufacturing in China. The comprehensive strength of the enterprise.
4, technical output
The east end of the “Belt and Road†is a prosperous Asia-Pacific economic circle, while the western end is the developed European economic circle, while China and Central Asia are in the middle of the economic recess. Many emerging economies and developing countries along the “Belt and Road†are eager to take advantage of the Chinese economy express, and the demand for technology is strong. After years of development, China's high-end equipment manufacturing industry has become more mature, and already has a number of new technologies and new products with higher competitiveness. At the same time, Chinese manufacturing technology in some key areas of China has been completely dependent on the original Foreign introductions have been transformed into active exports to foreign countries, and the technology spillover effects created in China have begun to emerge.
1. Enhance the core competitiveness of high-end equipment manufacturing
The digital and intelligent technology of high-end manufacturing equipment is changing the life cycle of China's manufacturing products, and triggers major changes in the development, design and experimentation of high-end manufacturing products; new technologies and platforms such as next-generation Internet, big data and cloud computing. The continuous emergence will greatly change the traditional equipment manufacturing industry change mode and industrial ecological link; the combination of low-cost large-scale manufacturing and small-scale personalized production will become an important direction for the development of high-end equipment manufacturing industry in the new era; green and service will gradually become more and more important Become a new trend in the transformation and development of high-end equipment manufacturing. Without the core competitiveness of national independent innovation, China's high-end equipment has no vitality and sustainable development. It is necessary to increase independent innovation and comprehensively improve the core technology and core competitiveness of high-end equipment manufacturing.
2. Give full play to the support and guidance of various advisory bodies
In the process of "going out" of China's equipment manufacturing industry, we must give full play to the support and guidance role of various consulting organizations. In view of the lack of international service system facing the current equipment enterprises in China, they can be led by relevant government departments to organize and establish a group of specialized consulting institutions to provide strategic planning, laws, information, and equipment for Chinese equipment enterprises to “go globalâ€. A variety of services such as auditing, intellectual property and certification. Encourage all kinds of industry associations to maximize their role in the “going out†of equipment enterprises, and encourage industry associations to learn more about foreign market demand, host country industrial development policies, and major competitors.
3. Establish and improve bilateral and multilateral cooperation mechanisms at different levels
If China's high-end equipment manufacturing industry wants to share a piece of the international stage, it must establish a sound inter-governmental cooperation and win-win mechanism along the “Belt and Road†through multilateral coordination mechanisms to enhance the international influence of China's high-end equipment manufacturing industry. Relevant parties should actively promote and prepare bilateral or multilateral industrial investment cooperation funds to provide financial support for industrial development and investment between countries; or adopt special methods such as targeted issuance of special bonds to provide financing support for Chinese equipment companies to go global.
4. Accelerate the shaping of high-end equipment for Chinese manufacturing brands
Under the background of global economic integration, launching the "high-end equipment made in China" brand and complying with the "One Belt, One Road" development strategy is a pragmatic strategy to promote China's economic transformation and upgrading, and also accelerate the transformation of government functions and play a decisive role in the market. An important manifestation of quality improvement and brand creation. “Made in China†represents the national image. It must be positioned at a high standard and high starting point. The “Made in China†brand is recognized by the market and society. It integrates quality, technology, service and reputation. It has rich cultural connotation and quality and integrity. The core regional integrated brand makes it a model for industrial transformation and upgrading and an important pillar of economic and social development.
5. Focus on strengthening the talent guarantee for the “going out†of the equipment manufacturing industry
In view of the current shortage of China's manufacturing industry's leading talents, China's equipment manufacturing industry has a serious shortage of international talents in the process of “going outâ€. It is necessary to strengthen the top-level design and fill this short-term in time. First, focus on cultivating scientific and technological innovation talents, and strive to accelerate the construction of professional and technical talents in the high-end equipment industry. Second, gradually increase the training of multinational management and management of complex talents, and adhere to the combination of government support and enterprise self-cultivation; Strengthen the introduction of high-end overseas talents, focus on building an international talent exchange platform, and provide a strong talent guarantee for China's equipment manufacturing industry to “go globalâ€.
Uv Curing Film For Mobile Tablet
Uv Curing Film For Mobile Tablet,Tempered Glass For Mobile,Phone Curve Edge Protector,Local Tempered Glass
Shenzhen TUOLI Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. , https://www.hydrogelprotectors.com